Stanley & Iris (1990)

Stanley & Iris tells the story of Stanley (Robert De Niro), a gruff but kindhearted cook at a company cafeteria, who finds himself drawn to Iris (Jane Fonda), a newly widowed woman navigating her grief. Their budding connection takes an unexpected turn when Iris discovers Stanley's profound illiteracy. This revelation doesn't deter her; instead, it ignites a new purpose within her. After Stanley loses his job, Iris begins an intimate nightly ritual, teaching him to read in her own kitchen, a quiet testament to the transformative power of human connection and shared growth. Martin Ritt’s directorial touch imbues *Stanley & Iris* with the characteristic depth and sincerity that mark his best films. Ritt was a master at exploring the lives of ordinary Americans, often focusing on themes of resilience, class, and the quiet dignity of those often overlooked. In *Stanley & Iris*, he showcases his ability to craft poignant and understated narratives that resonate with emotional truth. The film’s exploration of learning, second chances, and the quiet courage found in everyday people aligns perfectly with Ritt's consistent thematic interests, making it a fitting addition to any list celebrating his impactful career.